Muffins & Cupcakes: Why they are different.

By amsiewong

I found a lot of talk and misconceptions about the similarities and differences between a muffin and a cupcake online. Some say a muffin becomes a cupcake when there is frosting on it. Some say that cupcakes are smaller than muffins. That is incorrect, here is my take on it. Let’s conquer the cupcake first.

Cupcakes

  • A cupcake is essentially the same as a whole cake. It is simply baked and served in a portion to serve one individual.
  • It is usually frosted (like those in the photos above) and decorated. It is common to see it at birthday parties and weddings.
  • It is sweet and hence eaten mostly as a dessert or a sweet treat.
  • An un-frosted cupcakes does not equate to a muffin.
  • Butter is usually used in a cupcake recipe.
  • Conclusion: A cupcake is a cake.

Muffins

Source: Wikipedia

  • A muffin is one of the easiest things to bake (although I’ve had my fair share of failures, will give you tips to succeed in baking a muffin). It is simply mixing the wet and dry ingredients together and some recipes do not even require the use of an electronic beater or whisk.
  • It can be frosted or not frosted. For fruit muffins, I like to use a crumble on top (recipe in the next post).
  • It can be sweet or savoury and is mostly eaten during breakfast or tea.
  • A frosted muffin does not equate a to cupcake.
  • Oil is usually used in a muffin recipe.
  • Conclusion: A muffin is a type of bread (quick bread).

I hope this clarifies the difference between a cupcake and a muffin better. Watch out for my next post on my experience with baking muffins.

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15 Responses to “Muffins & Cupcakes: Why they are different.”

  1. Rosie Says:

    This is a great post and you are so right about cupcake or muffins :D

    Spooky thing – I just made white chocolate muffins today!

    Rosie x

  2. bodytreats Says:

    Babe, you know what, after baking for so long, and eating so many cupcakes and muffins, I still cannot explain their differences. Your post makes it really easy to understand and remember. Cupcake = cake, muffin = bread, and the rest of the differences will fall into place.

    I want to bake next week! :)

  3. amsiewong Says:

    Rosie: Thanks! :) Mmmm sounds like delicious muffins, gosh I haven’t baked for a while now.

    bodytreats: Glad I managed to help my dear, yes to baking! It surely de-stresses.

  4. Fruit Muffin Crumble Topping Recipe. « Curious Foodie. Says:

    [...] Curious Foodie. I seek to feed the curious soul in my tummy. « Muffins & Cupcakes: Why they are different. [...]

  5. Venus Muffinpants Says:

    Nice explanation!! But what really matter is that both are damn yummy!!!

    =)

  6. amsiewong Says:

    Venus Muffinpants: Yes yes, I have to agree with that. :P

  7. Stef Says:

    This is such a hot topic. I posted about it here:

    http://www.cupcakeproject.com/2007/05/cupcake-vs-muffin-update.html

    And then again when I made steamed cupcakes:

    http://www.cupcakeproject.com/2008/02/steamed-salted-caramel-cupcakes-or.html

    I do really like your description. Although, it is so often broken. I’ve had many a muffin that is more of a cake than a bread.

  8. amsiewong Says:

    Stef: I like your second post on steaming cupcakes, its cool! Next time I’ll try and let you know how it turned out. :) Thank you for the links.

  9. Vanilla Versus Vanilla « Diet, Dessert and Dogs Says:

    [...] A few Googled pages later, I discovered that the cupcake versus muffin debate was already in full swing among bloggers and other writers (two good sources are recipezaar’s concise take on the issue, and the more detailed viewpoint on Curious Foodie’s blog). [...]

  10. zanazainal Says:

    thanks…at last what I search for,I’ve already found…I can use it to expalin to my students…

  11. amsiewong Says:

    @zanazainal: Glad it is useful :)

  12. Natalia Says:

    Hi, thanks for the explanation, I wanted to know the difference. I am from Chile and we usually make big cakes, not individual cupcakes or muffins. I want to ask you something about the recipe. I make cakes since I was a little girl and my recipe has been: you mix a cup of sugar with a little of oil, then you add two eggs and beat it very well; then you pour two cups of sift flour and one spoonful of baking soda and beat it. I add half cup of milk to the mix, I think that is optional, but that soften the mix a little. My family likes the cake that way, but I prefer it a more crumby and soft, like cupcakes. How do you make them?

    Yesterday I tried to make cupcakes with four eggs instead of two, only one cup of flour, half cup of butter and one grated apple with cinnamon. First they were very high but then it started to low, and they got plane.

  13. Are These Just Cupcakes Or Are They Muffins? « Nibbles of Tidbits, a Food Blog Says:

    [...] http://curiousfoodie.wordpress.com/2008/02/20/muffins-cupcakes-why-they-are-different/ [...]

  14. Are These Just Cupcakes Or Are They Muffins? @ Real Quick Bite Says:

    [...] http://curiousfoodie.wordpress.com/2008/02/20/muffins-cupcakes-why-they-are-different/ [...]

  15. amsiewong Says:

    @Natalia, hey thanks for the visit :) For me what makes cupcakes and muffins different is precisely the ratio of all the ingredients. It’d be great to experiment within the ratio the recipe states :)

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