Muffins & Cupcakes: Why they are different.
I found a lot of talk and misconceptions about the similarities and differences between a muffin and a cupcake online. Some say a muffin becomes a cupcake when there is frosting on it. Some say that cupcakes are smaller than muffins. That is incorrect, here is my take on it. Let’s conquer the cupcake first.
Cupcakes

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A cupcake is essentially the same as a whole cake. It is simply baked and served in a portion to serve one individual.
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It is usually frosted (like those in the photos above) and decorated. It is common to see it at birthday parties and weddings.
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It is sweet and hence eaten mostly as a dessert or a sweet treat.
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An un-frosted cupcakes does not equate to a muffin.
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Butter is usually used in a cupcake recipe.
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Conclusion: A cupcake is a cake.
Muffins
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Source: Wikipedia
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A muffin is one of the easiest things to bake (although I’ve had my fair share of failures, will give you tips to succeed in baking a muffin). It is simply mixing the wet and dry ingredients together and some recipes do not even require the use of an electronic beater or whisk.
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It can be frosted or not frosted. For fruit muffins, I like to use a crumble on top (recipe in the next post).
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It can be sweet or savoury and is mostly eaten during breakfast or tea.
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A frosted muffin does not equate a to cupcake.
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Oil is usually used in a muffin recipe.
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Conclusion: A muffin is a type of bread (quick bread).
I hope this clarifies the difference between a cupcake and a muffin better. Watch out for my next post on my experience with baking muffins.
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February 20, 2008 at 7:48 pm
This is a great post and you are so right about cupcake or muffins
Spooky thing - I just made white chocolate muffins today!
Rosie x
February 21, 2008 at 2:04 am
Babe, you know what, after baking for so long, and eating so many cupcakes and muffins, I still cannot explain their differences. Your post makes it really easy to understand and remember. Cupcake = cake, muffin = bread, and the rest of the differences will fall into place.
I want to bake next week!
February 21, 2008 at 3:09 pm
Rosie: Thanks!
Mmmm sounds like delicious muffins, gosh I haven’t baked for a while now.
bodytreats: Glad I managed to help my dear, yes to baking! It surely de-stresses.
February 21, 2008 at 3:34 pm
[...] Curious Foodie. I seek to feed the curious soul in my tummy. « Muffins & Cupcakes: Why they are different. [...]
February 21, 2008 at 8:03 pm
Nice explanation!! But what really matter is that both are damn yummy!!!
=)
February 22, 2008 at 2:39 am
Venus Muffinpants: Yes yes, I have to agree with that.
February 27, 2008 at 8:59 pm
This is such a hot topic. I posted about it here:
http://www.cupcakeproject.com/2007/05/cupcake-vs-muffin-update.html
And then again when I made steamed cupcakes:
http://www.cupcakeproject.com/2008/02/steamed-salted-caramel-cupcakes-or.html
I do really like your description. Although, it is so often broken. I’ve had many a muffin that is more of a cake than a bread.
February 28, 2008 at 2:40 am
Stef: I like your second post on steaming cupcakes, its cool! Next time I’ll try and let you know how it turned out.
Thank you for the links.
May 7, 2008 at 3:43 am
[...] A few Googled pages later, I discovered that the cupcake versus muffin debate was already in full swing among bloggers and other writers (two good sources are recipezaar’s concise take on the issue, and the more detailed viewpoint on Curious Foodie’s blog). [...]